| Hangman Creek, also known as Latah Creek, straddles the
Idaho-Washington state boundary with a drainage area of approximately
689 square miles in WRIA 56. The terrain in the Hangman Creek
watershed varies from steep mountains to rolling loess hills
to basalt scablands. Land use is approximately equally split
between cropland and forest.
Upstream influences, land use changes, and stream channel
and flood plain alterations over the last 100-years have contributed
to "flashy" flow conditions and unstable stream
banks. Summer flows as low as 10 cubic feet per second (cfs)
are common, while peak flows in excess of 20,000 cfs have
been recorded at the USGS
stream gage. These events produce high turbid flows that
can last a few hours to several weeks and occur many times
within a season. Hangman Creek flows into the Spokane River
immediately downstream from WRIA 57. The contribution of Hangman
Creek to flows range from less than 1% to as much as 90% of
Spokane River flows at Spokane.
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There are several archeological or historical
sites within the Hangman Creek watershed (e.g., campgrounds,
burial sites, sweat baths, and a Mastodon fossil pit). The
Coeur d'Alene and Spokane
Indian Tribes used the corridor for many activities including
hunting, fishing, and collecting important vegetation.
Watershed planning is being undertaken in the Hangman Creek
watershed (WRIA 56),
led by the Spokane County Conservation
District. All optional components are being addressed
(i.e., water quantity, water quality, habitat and instream
flow assessment). The Planning Unit is using the resources
of the Washington Department of Natural Resources for geological
assessment, Eastern Washington University to assess surface
water-groundwater interactions and to build a flow model,
and a consultant to collect streamflow data. Similar to the
Middle Spokane Watershed (WRIA 57), the Hangman watershed
extends well into Idaho. For more information, please contact
Walt Edelen (509-535-7274).
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